Vietnam
General information
Capital: Hanoi
Currency unit: Dong
Area: 331,338 km²
Total population: 100,988,000
GDP (millions of US dollars): 476,388
GDP per capita, PPP (current international US dollars): 16,386
Production
Agriculture (% of GDP): 12.9 %
Manufacture (% of GDP): 26.6 %
Industry excluding manufacture (% of GDP): 14.4 %
Services (% of GDP): 46.1 %
Trade
Total exports (millions of US dollars): 431,549
Total imports (millions of US dollars): 398,710
Main exported goods (% of total exports):
Telecommunication equipment; & parts (22.1 %)
Cathode valves & tubes (7.9 %)
Parts for office machines and for automatic data processing machines (6.7 %)
Footwear (6.5 %)
Automatic data processing machines (5.8 %)
National Attractiveness and Sustainability
Database under construction
| Vietnam | ||
|---|---|---|
| National Attractiveness and Sustainability | - |
Price competitiveness
This section brings together various indicators related to the price dimension of countries’ competitiveness. These indicators include both measures of external price competitiveness (the price ratio between domestic and foreign goods in international markets) and internal price competitiveness (the price ratio between tradable and non-tradable domestic goods). All these indices are calculated for each country relative to a base year and constructed such that an increase in the index corresponds to a decline in the country’s price competitiveness.
| Vietnam | ||
|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | - | |
| Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Vietnam: 106 | 106 | |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Vietnam: 106 | 106 | |
| Internal Real Exchange Rate Vietnam: 104 | 104 |
Revealed Competitiveness
This section brings together measures of countries’ revealed competitiveness in international markets, that is, their ability to export to those markets. These measures of export competitiveness are therefore the result of the price and non-price competitiveness factors presented in the sections “National Attractiveness and Sustainability” and “Price Competitiveness.” They are defined on a scale ranging from 0 to 10,000, with a higher value indicating greater export competitiveness in international markets.
| Vietnam | ||
|---|---|---|
| Revealed Competitiveness | - | |
| Global Market Share Vietnam: 261 | 261 | |
| Revealed Competitiveness Index Vietnam: 579 | 579 |