Peru
General information
Capital: Lima
Currency unit: Sol
Area: 1,285,220 km²
Total population: 34,217,800
GDP (millions of US dollars): 289,222
GDP per capita, PPP (current international US dollars): 17,802
Production
Agriculture (% of GDP): 7.9 %
Manufacture (% of GDP): 13.1 %
Industry excluding manufacture (% of GDP): 23.6 %
Services (% of GDP): 55.3 %
Trade
Total exports (millions of US dollars): 83,325
Total imports (millions of US dollars): 67,160
Main exported goods (% of total exports):
Copper ores and concentrates; copper mattes, cemen (26.8 %)
Gold, non-monetary (excluding gold ores and concentrates) (17.1 %)
Fruits and nuts (excluding oil nuts), fresh or dried (9.1 %)
Ores and concentrates of base metals (6.1 %)
Copper (4.6 %)
National Attractiveness and Sustainability
Database under construction
| Peru | ||
|---|---|---|
| National Attractiveness and Sustainability | - |
Price competitiveness
This section brings together various indicators related to the price dimension of countries’ competitiveness. These indicators include both measures of external price competitiveness (the price ratio between domestic and foreign goods in international markets) and internal price competitiveness (the price ratio between tradable and non-tradable domestic goods). All these indices are calculated for each country relative to a base year and constructed such that an increase in the index corresponds to a decline in the country’s price competitiveness.
| Peru | ||
|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | - | |
| Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Peru: 104 | 104 | |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Peru: 102 | 102 | |
| Internal Real Exchange Rate Peru: 91 | 91 |
Revealed Competitiveness
This section brings together measures of countries’ revealed competitiveness in international markets, that is, their ability to export to those markets. These measures of export competitiveness are therefore the result of the price and non-price competitiveness factors presented in the sections “National Attractiveness and Sustainability” and “Price Competitiveness.” They are defined on a scale ranging from 0 to 10,000, with a higher value indicating greater export competitiveness in international markets.
| Peru | ||
|---|---|---|
| Revealed Competitiveness | - | |
| Global Market Share Peru: 13 | 13 | |
| Revealed Competitiveness Index Peru: 99 | 99 |