Madagascar
General information
Capital: Antananarivo
Currency unit: Malagasy ariary
Official language: French, Malagasy
Area: 587,295 km²
Population in million: 25.6
GDP per capita (current US dollars): 450
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $): 1,555
Demography
Labor force participation rate (% of total population ages 15+): 86.5
Annual growth rate of the population: 2.7 %
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births): 32.7 %
Life expectancy at birth: 65.9 ans
Youth literacy rate Literacy rate, youth total (% of people ages 15-24): 65 %
Production
Gross domestic product (GDP) in billions of US dollars: 11.50
Agriculture value added of GDP: 21.3
Industry value added of GDP: 16.7
Services value added of GDP: 48.4
Trade
Total exports in billions of US dollars: 2.83
Total imports in billions of US dollars: 2.90
Major manufactured products (as % of total exports) :
Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans and waistcoats (11.49 %)
Women's suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers and dresses (3.96 %)
Men's suits, ensembles, jackets, blazers and trousers (3.66 %)
Men's shirts (2.44 %)
Essential oils (2.16 %)
Weight of major primary products excluding minerals and oil (as % of total exports) :
Cloves (8.34 %)
Crustaceans (7.66 %)
Vanilla (5.10 %)
Prepared or preserved fish (3.18 %)
Other fruit (2.42 %)
Global Sustainable Competitiveness Indicator
The indicator highlights the scores of each of the three pillars of the sustainable competitiveness. A larger area means a higher score (0-100) and therefore a more favorable economic situation.
| Madagascar | ||
|---|---|---|
| Global Sustainable Competitiveness Indicator | - | |
| National attractiveness Madagascar: 28 | 28 | |
| Price competitiveness Madagascar: 69 | 69 | |
| Durability and resistance to vulnerabilities Madagascar: 71 | 71 | |
| Revealed competitivenes and economic performances Madagascar: - | - |
National attractiveness
| 2016 | Madagascar | |
|---|---|---|
| National attractiveness | 28 | |
| Infrastructures Madagascar: 12 | 12 | |
| Market Madagascar: 18 | 18 | |
| Human and financial capital Madagascar: 28 | 28 | |
| Political and economic governance Madagascar: 49 | 49 |
Price competitiveness
| Madagascar | ||
|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | 69 | |
| Macroeconomic competitiveness Madagascar: 53 | 53 | |
| Products competitiveness Madagascar: 63 | 63 | |
| Productions factors competitiveness Madagascar: - | - |
Durability and resistance to vulnerabilities
| 2016 | Madagascar | |
|---|---|---|
| Durability and resistance to vulnerabilities | 71 | |
| Economical vulnerability Madagascar: 34 | 34 | |
| Physical Vulnerability to Climate Change Index (PVCCI) Madagascar: 58 | 58 | |
| Internal Violence Index (IVI) Madagascar: 14 | 14 |
Revealed competitivenes and economic performances
| Madagascar | ||
|---|---|---|
| Revealed competitivenes and economic performances | - | |
| Weighted market shares index of the 5 major exported primary products (except oil and ores) Madagascar: 105 | 105 | |
| Weighted market shares index of the 5 major exported manufactured products Madagascar: 116 | 116 |