Lower middle income and Middle East and North Africa
- Lower middle income- This group consists of 18 following countries: Cameroon, Cape Verde, Congo, Rep, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Ghana, India, Lesotho, Mauritania, Morocco, Nigeria, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, Zambia. 
- Middle East and North Africa- This group consists of 6 following countries: Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. 
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National attractiveness
Lower middle income: -Middle East and North Africa: -
Breakdown by component
Price competitiveness
Lower middle income: 57Middle East and North Africa: 68
Breakdown by component
| Lower middle income | Middle East and North Africa | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | 57 | 68 | |
| Macroeconomic competitiveness Lower middle income: 46Middle East and North Africa: 54 | 46 | 54 | |
| Products competitiveness Lower middle income: 65Middle East and North Africa: 62 | 65 | 62 | 
Durability and resistance to vulnerabilities
Lower middle income: 60Middle East and North Africa: 63
2020
Breakdown by component
| 2020 | Lower middle income | Middle East and North Africa | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Durability and resistance to vulnerabilities | 60 | 63 | |
| Economical vulnerability Lower middle income: 58Middle East and North Africa: 47 | 58 | 47 | |
| Physical Vulnerability to Climate Change Index (PVCCI) Lower middle income: 55Middle East and North Africa: 61 | 55 | 61 | |
| Internal Violence Index (IVI) Lower middle income: 24Middle East and North Africa: 25 | 24 | 25 |