Colombia
General information
Capital: Bogotá
Currency unit: Colombian peso
Area: 1,140,620 km²
Total population: 52,886,400
GDP (millions of US dollars): 418,818
GDP per capita, PPP (current international US dollars): 22,349
Production
Agriculture (% of GDP): 10.2 %
Manufacture (% of GDP): 11.2 %
Industry excluding manufacture (% of GDP): 14.3 %
Services (% of GDP): 64.3 %
Trade
Total exports (millions of US dollars): 69,128
Total imports (millions of US dollars): 78,810
Main exported goods (% of total exports):
Petroleum oils, oils from bitumin. materials, crude (23.2 %)
Coal, whether or not pulverized, not agglomerated (13.4 %)
Coffee and coffee substitutes (7.6 %)
Gold, non-monetary (excluding gold ores and concentrates) (7.2 %)
Petroleum oils or bituminous minerals (4.7 %)
Price competitiveness
This section brings together various indicators related to the price dimension of countries’ competitiveness. These indicators include both measures of external price competitiveness (the price ratio between domestic and foreign goods in international markets) and internal price competitiveness (the price ratio between tradable and non-tradable domestic goods). All these indices are calculated for each country relative to a base year and constructed such that an increase in the index corresponds to a decline in the country’s price competitiveness.
| Colombia | ||
|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | - | |
| Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Colombia: 81 | 81 | |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Colombia: 97 | 97 | |
| Internal Real Exchange Rate Colombia: 79 | 79 |