indicators
Sustainable Competitiveness...
Revealed Competitiveness
Revealed Competitiveness Index
Manufacturing Revealed Comp...

Manufacturing Revealed Competitiveness Index

Methodology

The Manufacturing Revealed Competitiveness Index is calculated as the geometric average of the market shares of each manufacturing good exported by the reference country in global exports of that good (in ‱), weighted by the share of each of these goods in the reference country’s manufacturing exports. The RCI therefore differs from the country’s simple average share of global exports by assigning greater weight to the goods in which the reference country is most specialized. It is thus a measure of the country’s external competitiveness in the markets in which it has specialized. The final index ranges from 0 to 10000; a higher value indicates greater competitiveness in international markets.

Source: Ferdi calculations based on BIMTS data (OECD, 2025).

Reference: Mien É. (2026) Sustainable Competitiveness Observatory: General Methodology. FERDI Working Paper, P379.

See the overall methodology

Resources

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Indicator Values by Country

Country	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Afghanistan	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	2	6	3	4	2	4	1	1	2	4	5	5	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2
Albania	4	5	3	5	5	5	6	5	6	6	7	6	3	4	7	3	7	7	7	8	8	9	11	12	11	10	11	10	10	10
Algeria	1	6	2	1	2	3	4	6	5	4	2	2	2	1	3	4	3	5	6	12	16	20	15	20	22	19	38	50	46	42
Angola	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	1	1	1
Antigua and Barbuda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentina	112	103	116	120	93	88	87	88	90	92	94	98	106	114	114	114	118	115	105	98	98	101	98	96	96	89	114	116	94	103
Armenia	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	3	5	9	8	9	6	5	5	4	5	6	7	6	8	8	9	10	9	5	8	10	11
Australia	77	82	80	68	67	70	71	69	69	67	67	64	62	59	61	63	59	58	53	51	51	53	52	49	53	51	44	44	42	45
Austria	184	179	167	178	168	157	167	174	182	184	181	184	189	187	185	176	177	165	168	165	156	160	159	163	162	162	159	155	161	154
Azerbaijan	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	3	4	3	4	5	6	7	5	5	3	3	2	2	3	4	4	6	6
Bahamas, The	8	10	8	11	16	23	24	26	25	27	20	25	15	13	10	6	8	9	11	7	5	3	5	4	4	3	3	3	3	4
Bahrain	5	5	5	5	7	9	12	12	10	8	7	8	8	12	14	15	14	12	16	14	14	12	11	14	14	11	13	15	14	26
Bangladesh	120	123	135	151	159	177	186	176	184	208	201	229	226	286	328	368	403	427	434	460	530	567	594	588	593	554	607	672	619	666
Barbados	3	3	3	2	1	3	1	2	2	1	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Belarus	20	29	33	36	27	31	33	32	34	40	39	44	51	57	46	58	61	60	48	47	42	45	49	49	51	49	47	38	39	37
Belgium	-	-	-	-	398	377	394	405	421	424	411	399	405	392	390	294	300	281	290	287	264	274	273	271	278	304	322	314	292	265
Belize	11	12	9	8	4	7	6	5	5	7	6	6	1	3	3	0	4	3	4	5	6	7	5	4	4	4	4	4	4	4
Benin	0	0	0	1	1	2	4	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Bhutan	3	2	2	1	2	1	2	1	1	1	3	2	3	1	6	9	9	8	11	12	4	12	11	14	14	13	8	18	15	10
Bolivia	11	10	11	11	9	9	11	11	12	10	9	9	9	12	11	11	7	11	12	13	14	14	11	12	14	15	24	29	19	18
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	2	3	3	3	3	4	4	5	6	6	9	9	9	8	8	9	8	9	9	9	10	11	12	11	12	13	12	13	12
Botswana	-	-	-	-	-	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	2	1	1	1	2	2	1
Brazil	195	186	189	187	164	170	174	170	178	184	207	210	210	218	225	245	256	247	228	208	218	228	238	215	204	201	216	250	264	281
Brunei	20	41	46	29	10	12	17	18	16	15	10	6	4	2	1	2	6	6	2	3	2	3	4	5	6	4	1	6	14	15
Bulgaria	23	24	23	20	17	19	22	22	25	26	24	23	23	22	20	21	23	22	23	24	24	26	26	27	28	28	29	32	34	33
Burkina Faso	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	3	4	3
Burundi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodia	5	8	15	26	41	50	57	66	71	83	80	87	84	88	89	96	101	105	108	109	125	135	138	139	138	129	110	110	108	118
Cameroon	3	3	3	3	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	3	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	2	2
Canada	596	589	584	596	616	632	588	552	495	468	459	416	365	314	308	318	309	323	310	306	321	318	299	288	291	275	270	281	290	274
Cape Verde	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	3	2	2	2	2	3
Central African Republic	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chad	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chile	54	63	54	58	64	68	79	63	62	63	67	71	74	77	79	71	74	72	74	78	79	79	82	84	80	75	71	74	71	71
China	987	1,003	1,086	1,081	1,089	1,206	1,252	1,411	1,541	1,684	1,855	1,967	2,065	2,167	2,224	2,456	2,496	2,615	2,665	2,723	2,807	2,701	2,674	2,664	2,667	2,726	2,797	2,755	2,637	2,698
Colombia	30	27	29	29	27	29	31	28	27	29	32	33	35	32	31	26	27	28	26	24	23	21	21	22	22	21	22	24	24	24
Comoros	3	2	1	0	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	1	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	2	1	0	0	0	0
Congo, Dem. Rep.	2	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0
Congo, Rep	3	3	3	3	2	2	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rica	18	17	18	27	36	31	26	31	42	40	38	35	36	37	56	74	89	119	118	74	27	31	35	35	37	40	47	52	63	76
Cote d'Ivoire	23	22	20	21	14	13	12	13	12	22	27	20	14	12	11	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	10	11	12	10	10
Croatia	22	20	17	17	15	13	14	14	14	15	15	15	15	16	15	15	15	13	14	14	14	15	15	15	15	15	16	17	18	19
Cuba	135	171	158	101	118	93	116	75	50	34	23	20	23	19	18	22	23	32	33	32	27	24	24	19	21	14	13	14	13	13
Cyprus	12	17	15	8	5	4	4	3	3	3	4	6	3	4	3	3	4	3	4	4	4	4	4	4	5	5	5	5	5	6
Czechia	70	72	72	89	82	84	94	109	112	119	126	137	149	160	160	156	167	159	163	172	167	177	181	187	187	186	179	178	192	193
Denmark	181	169	156	154	147	133	139	143	142	137	133	130	127	130	128	118	119	113	115	117	110	112	111	115	120	120	111	100	107	106
Djibouti	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	4	11	11	12	12	11
Dominica	3	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican Republic	81	82	92	97	91	63	58	69	61	50	44	40	35	28	23	22	22	24	23	25	28	27	27	26	28	27	26	26	28	31
Ecuador	10	11	15	15	16	15	17	17	18	15	17	20	20	24	23	23	22	30	31	30	27	28	33	36	38	39	36	38	38	40
Egypt	23	20	23	21	19	21	19	21	24	27	28	28	28	35	45	44	43	43	41	40	38	39	43	43	44	46	54	57	63	66
El Salvador	19	24	25	36	30	38	46	45	40	36	32	26	25	25	24	25	25	26	25	25	27	27	27	26	25	21	23	22	21	20
Equatorial Guinea	2	1	1	1	2	1	6	16	20	21	33	26	33	18	16	15	25	35	50	46	34	36	48	45	35	24	32	17	37	24
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonia	8	9	10	12	10	14	15	14	16	15	16	15	14	15	13	15	20	19	19	19	17	19	17	17	17	18	18	17	17	16
Eswatini	-	-	-	-	-	14	13	14	14	16	11	11	9	8	11	18	24	24	29	29	31	29	29	25	33	25	27	24	25	28
Ethiopia	8	8	5	3	2	2	3	2	4	3	3	3	2	2	2	2	3	3	3	3	3	4	3	3	3	5	2	4	3	3
Fiji	29	24	18	17	16	15	13	12	12	13	12	11	10	10	8	6	5	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	8	7	7
Finland	232	225	218	228	220	212	222	216	216	201	196	192	185	178	149	132	131	120	118	116	108	104	107	108	105	102	97	92	91	86
France	796	758	734	767	717	672	681	679	697	681	648	633	633	632	630	601	591	566	575	569	538	537	537	539	532	494	472	455	478	473
Gabon	9	6	4	5	4	2	2	4	5	9	12	11	13	9	10	5	6	4	4	4	4	6	4	13	14	14	16	23	24	27
Gambia, The	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	4	5	4	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1
Georgia	2	2	3	2	2	2	2	3	4	6	6	6	6	7	7	6	8	7	10	11	9	8	10	10	11	10	12	12	10	11
Germany	1,479	1,431	1,351	1,410	1,325	1,233	1,300	1,336	1,397	1,411	1,370	1,364	1,396	1,395	1,359	1,304	1,325	1,265	1,281	1,286	1,236	1,248	1,232	1,230	1,180	1,171	1,130	1,086	1,122	1,055
Ghana	5	10	9	10	10	7	5	7	9	9	11	7	3	3	4	2	6	4	5	5	5	5	5	5	6	7	6	6	6	7
Greece	74	72	62	57	51	43	41	40	41	38	37	37	35	33	33	30	30	28	28	28	28	29	29	31	32	35	35	35	38	38
Grenada	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemala	31	33	35	40	37	39	41	41	37	32	34	21	24	23	27	28	26	29	27	28	32	32	30	27	29	28	30	31	30	28
Guinea	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0
Guinea-Bissau	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	18	22	23	24	25	16	17	18	18	16	12	12	11	9	7	5	7	6	6	6	6	6	3	2	2	1	1	1	1
Haiti	4	5	7	11	14	13	12	11	13	15	18	21	19	17	20	22	24	25	26	25	28	27	26	25	25	20	22	20	17	13
Honduras	38	52	62	78	86	94	97	98	86	81	72	60	58	50	48	46	41	49	41	44	44	45	43	43	41	40	47	51	47	40
Hungary	46	49	67	85	87	87	95	97	106	118	120	122	133	139	136	132	127	109	112	116	116	119	117	117	118	122	117	118	127	127
Iceland	98	103	95	94	82	69	65	57	50	46	35	33	30	28	30	28	27	30	28	26	24	21	18	18	17	16	16	18	17	19
India	156	165	168	159	167	165	167	168	166	164	175	178	172	183	210	213	230	234	241	242	255	256	252	248	256	237	265	263	255	261
Indonesia	246	255	233	213	191	205	196	185	181	167	166	167	176	190	215	236	243	259	249	251	259	270	270	264	268	301	352	392	373	367
Iran, Islamic Rep.	62	58	51	47	47	42	37	31	26	26	27	28	15	22	23	62	60	56	68	78	82	92	97	96	86	95	104	92	26	44
Iraq	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	3	2	4
Ireland	228	225	247	284	300	297	350	434	441	428	403	376	364	368	377	354	341	294	279	290	329	357	381	416	432	442	430	436	461	501
Israel	57	60	63	68	67	74	73	66	60	61	63	65	66	67	73	72	74	74	71	67	69	67	64	61	57	57	61	68	68	66
Italia	794	828	765	770	702	654	668	660	666	655	621	611	624	606	572	526	525	504	517	512	482	492	498	501	496	492	498	488	509	502
Jamaica	25	24	21	18	22	21	13	10	10	9	7	8	9	9	9	4	5	6	4	3	3	3	3	3	4	4	4	4	4	4
Japan	1,701	1,534	1,500	1,360	1,364	1,401	1,262	1,248	1,222	1,212	1,172	1,110	1,056	1,037	998	1,066	1,006	1,007	877	817	800	832	818	802	786	762	727	682	649	635
Jordan	39	32	24	20	18	13	18	19	20	25	25	23	21	21	22	21	20	19	19	21	22	22	23	23	26	25	27	33	33	33
Kazakhstan	37	48	50	55	77	95	99	112	122	104	87	94	122	172	204	188	132	165	97	161	123	170	150	132	129	125	100	89	91	91
Kenya	7	7	7	6	5	4	5	5	6	6	7	7	6	6	6	6	6	7	6	7	6	6	5	6	6	6	6	6	7	6
Kiribati	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, Rep.	517	516	493	467	491	510	486	517	551	598	618	621	627	657	733	753	731	714	712	708	716	707	732	691	646	669	664	641	600	643
Kuwait	11	12	11	18	31	36	35	29	29	30	32	25	23	27	35	34	30	38	39	36	30	25	28	25	22	15	16	15	18	18
Kyrgyz Republic	2	4	4	2	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	3	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	2
Lao PDR	5	7	6	5	6	8	7	6	4	4	4	3	3	3	3	4	3	4	3	4	5	4	5	7	9	6	10	14	15	18
Latvia	8	9	10	10	9	8	9	10	10	10	10	10	11	11	11	11	12	12	12	13	12	12	13	14	14	15	14	15	16	15
Lebanon	4	5	4	4	4	4	6	7	8	9	7	6	7	7	7	6	7	6	6	6	6	6	6	4	6	4	4	5	5	5
Lesotho	-	-	-	-	-	7	9	16	19	27	14	12	10	6	5	6	6	5	5	5	6	7	7	7	8	7	7	6	5	5
Liberia	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	4	5	6
Libya	37	28	20	20	19	18	20	19	22	23	18	21	16	16	13	11	3	2	4	5	3	3	2	3	2	2	4	4	5	6
Lithuania	11	13	14	15	14	15	17	18	19	20	20	21	25	26	26	26	29	30	30	32	28	30	32	33	33	36	35	35	34	31
Luxemburg	-	-	-	-	49	47	49	48	53	54	54	55	56	55	48	40	42	37	37	36	35	34	29	30	29	29	28	29	29	27
Madagascar	7	9	9	9	9	12	13	8	10	14	11	10	12	12	10	7	7	7	8	8	8	9	10	10	9	9	9	11	10	10
Malawi	2	3	3	3	3	3	5	6	8	7	4	2	3	2	3	4	10	8	8	5	1	2	1	1	3	2	2	1	1	1
Malaysia	475	491	468	440	451	452	445	456	445	426	418	407	397	387	400	423	419	407	380	373	374	377	379	396	422	438	435	430	393	402
Maldives	4	4	4	5	5	7	8	9	8	5	2	2	2	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	3	3	3	1	3	3	3
Mali	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	3	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0
Malta	16	17	16	22	23	22	23	24	24	23	20	18	14	12	10	10	11	11	9	9	8	9	6	5	5	5	6	6	6	6
Marshall Islands	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritania	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	2	3	2	5	4	7	2	3	3	1
Mauritius	67	67	62	64	55	47	45	43	39	31	27	24	21	20	18	15	16	16	15	14	13	12	11	11	10	8	7	7	7	7
Mexico	262	301	340	375	404	442	453	437	378	354	356	370	349	336	352	386	380	403	415	432	482	484	486	499	524	507	489	542	551	581
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldova	11	19	18	15	10	12	12	12	14	17	15	10	11	11	7	7	7	7	7	7	6	6	8	9	9	9	9	9	10	9
Mongolia	2	2	2	2	3	6	7	7	8	7	4	3	3	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	1	1	2	2
Montenegro	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Morocco	64	62	56	70	68	60	62	66	66	64	58	59	63	60	62	64	64	61	58	59	58	66	69	73	73	74	82	82	90	94
Mozambique	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	2	3	2	3	2	3	4	4	4	2	4	2	5	3	3	3	3	2	2
Myanmar	5	6	7	9	15	28	33	26	12	15	4	8	9	9	12	13	14	20	20	23	25	33	40	50	60	69	58	62	74	52
Namibia	-	-	-	-	-	4	3	6	4	8	9	9	7	6	15	17	17	13	9	9	9	8	6	16	14	35	33	36	37	41
Nauru	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	28	26	18	21	19	21	11	10	8	8	7	5	6	6	5	6	5	4	5	6	5	6	5	5	6	9	13	9	7	7
Netherlands, The	460	441	451	435	413	413	413	405	427	417	412	401	407	404	404	384	388	366	377	379	351	360	358	369	371	393	391	362	382	346
New Zealand	66	72	73	66	64	65	68	63	58	56	55	52	55	57	61	67	68	74	75	81	84	87	94	93	94	90	87	90	94	87
Nicaragua	6	9	11	12	13	15	15	16	16	18	22	20	17	18	18	21	24	25	31	32	35	36	33	34	34	32	39	49	47	46
Niger	23	3	8	16	40	16	14	10	8	25	17	41	18	8	27	54	83	62	250	80	202	131	13	1	2	18	35	22	23	26
Nigeria	6	8	7	7	3	3	5	7	5	6	7	4	9	15	26	43	22	16	15	9	5	6	7	8	6	5	15	31	28	22
North Macedonia	11	11	12	13	11	11	10	9	10	12	13	16	20	17	12	13	16	16	17	18	18	20	21	23	24	24	23	22	23	22
Norway	79	79	73	75	69	58	59	57	55	52	50	50	53	59	63	57	50	48	49	47	46	40	37	35	35	33	33	31	33	34
Oman	5	6	7	7	7	6	6	7	4	5	6	8	10	13	20	18	23	26	30	25	26	22	26	31	37	45	55	64	63	62
Pakistan	214	203	162	203	193	187	189	186	199	194	198	193	169	163	165	165	166	165	163	161	163	159	163	159	155	132	159	165	154	160
Palau	0	1	2	3	2	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panama	7	5	6	7	6	7	9	8	5	5	5	16	18	15	18	17	17	15	12	10	9	8	8	7	7	6	2	2	2	3
Papua New Guinea	97	85	74	168	67	58	42	42	49	46	45	42	49	52	52	46	60	55	39	42	51	60	68	70	56	86	74	83	82	49
Paraguay	9	8	7	7	6	7	8	9	11	10	7	7	8	10	7	7	8	8	11	14	13	14	14	12	10	9	10	11	11	12
Peru	27	27	25	24	20	23	23	21	23	25	30	30	31	32	28	32	30	38	31	27	31	25	25	25	27	25	28	27	25	26
Philippines, The	130	164	192	226	245	251	254	268	249	230	230	229	222	178	142	143	121	122	116	128	136	143	153	147	156	140	141	143	131	119
Poland	85	90	92	97	89	96	110	119	134	145	151	167	178	199	198	193	194	184	199	205	201	211	220	236	240	258	259	264	280	272
Portugal	135	136	127	127	115	101	98	97	98	95	81	81	76	78	78	74	74	72	73	74	70	72	73	79	76	74	73	72	75	73
Qatar	19	22	28	27	17	31	39	37	44	47	59	69	72	61	61	62	70	113	120	123	103	97	85	81	74	70	72	81	69	60
Romania	56	56	58	60	56	58	67	77	83	86	79	73	67	65	67	67	72	67	75	80	77	85	87	92	89	88	85	84	88	88
Russian Federation	259	271	212	204	189	207	211	208	222	248	246	245	251	261	267	253	269	263	249	211	198	208	219	218	219	210	262	232	232	217
Rwanda	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1
Samoa	4	5	3	3	3	5	4	3	5	5	3	2	2	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sao Tome and Principe	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	104	101	100	79	67	78	105	115	117	137	147	154	147	140	168	207	259	281	288	280	275	258	266	309	289	251	262	240	237	215
Senegal	14	11	7	7	4	5	4	5	4	4	4	3	4	4	6	8	8	7	6	7	7	7	7	7	6	6	3	6	4	6
Serbia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	17	19	20	18	17	16	15	19	20	20	22	25	26	27	29	30	32	34	35
Seychelles	4	7	18	26	37	47	60	70	103	84	62	68	48	34	18	44	58	94	98	67	28	18	26	25	23	20	22	20	22	22
Sierra Leone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singapore	531	528	511	455	438	446	421	409	421	410	410	410	390	387	401	417	419	417	412	409	399	391	385	389	387	407	417	418	402	404
Slovak Republic	39	36	35	42	39	39	43	49	63	64	63	73	93	106	109	105	107	105	110	108	104	111	110	114	123	131	129	125	133	131
Slovenia	37	36	34	37	33	32	33	34	36	36	35	36	38	38	36	34	35	32	33	34	31	34	35	37	38	41	45	56	78	99
Solomon Islands	8	6	7	10	7	1	0	0	0	0	1	2	2	4	3	4	4	7	8	10	4	6	7	6	7	6	5	5	6	6
Somalia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
South Africa	-	-	-	-	-	68	68	67	74	78	77	77	79	76	84	83	82	77	74	72	74	71	71	71	68	65	68	70	73	74
South Sudan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spain	289	305	303	311	292	275	279	285	306	297	285	279	282	279	279	261	259	246	260	261	255	265	264	268	261	263	265	259	266	255
Sri Lanka	58	60	63	65	62	70	65	58	53	51	52	52	49	49	50	49	49	47	45	49	50	51	48	47	46	43	44	44	39	39
St. Kitts and Nevis	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucia	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1
Sudan	9	6	9	6	2	3	3	3	3	2	3	2	3	2	1	1	2	1	4	3	5	9	3	2	2	1	2	1	1	0
Suriname	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sweden	290	305	281	290	260	249	225	225	237	235	223	216	213	204	182	180	188	169	166	157	146	146	146	146	144	147	142	134	141	138
Switzerland	436	411	376	382	363	336	353	356	364	362	362	367	387	417	427	447	487	485	507	513	509	512	506	506	519	563	540	531	547	568
Syrian Arab Republic	4	4	4	5	5	4	10	21	20	18	8	18	20	26	22	15	5	4	2	1	2	3	4	3	4	3	4	4	7	9
Tajikistan	1	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	2	4	6	6	2	2	1	0	0
Tanzania	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	3	2	3	3	3	3	3	4	3	2	4	3	4	4	4	4	5
Thailand	223	214	213	199	202	206	201	197	194	194	202	204	210	218	233	248	244	244	245	238	248	250	249	248	249	242	243	248	245	247
Timor-Leste	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togo	1	1	1	2	2	3	5	3	8	3	4	2	4	9	8	5	7	5	6	4	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	3	2	2
Tonga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	26	27	27	25	23	26	33	33	36	40	50	62	69	61	54	60	67	59	68	77	65	54	56	58	53	47	63	61	60	53
Tunisia	85	80	76	80	74	64	65	61	59	59	51	47	48	45	46	41	37	35	33	33	31	32	31	32	31	29	29	30	36	38
Türkiye	157	163	167	168	157	144	161	175	195	209	206	200	205	216	214	198	198	200	206	205	198	199	204	209	214	217	228	234	226	225
Turkmenistan	1	1	2	3	4	6	5	7	8	9	8	5	6	5	6	8	9	11	11	9	10	12	9	8	10	9	14	17	25	22
Tuvalu	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uganda	1	1	1	1	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	3	3	3	3	4	5	5	5	5	5	6	5	5	5	5	6	7
Ukraine	98	134	122	123	107	125	141	141	162	186	183	179	200	198	183	188	209	199	177	142	119	125	134	134	137	144	140	85	76	84
United Arab Emirates	19	21	21	20	29	30	34	44	44	50	55	47	50	55	56	72	76	121	93	99	104	102	135	146	141	128	128	137	138	163
United Kingdom	600	620	642	635	590	567	558	540	506	481	473	462	414	398	388	377	379	373	378	377	374	361	354	346	332	311	285	287	299	297
United States	1,632	1,690	1,818	1,798	1,731	1,729	1,660	1,519	1,347	1,255	1,255	1,245	1,194	1,167	1,169	1,163	1,113	1,160	1,156	1,167	1,227	1,196	1,164	1,122	1,106	1,016	968	1,024	1,050	1,057
Uruguay	16	13	15	15	12	13	13	13	13	12	13	13	12	16	19	20	21	21	23	24	31	35	40	40	38	33	32	37	43	48
Uzbekistan	4	6	6	6	4	8	10	7	10	11	12	13	19	23	17	18	13	16	18	17	19	23	22	20	24	28	31	30	35	29
Vanuatu	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	2	2	2	3	5	7
Venezuela	28	31	33	33	28	30	32	35	33	42	49	38	29	25	27	25	30	29	28	21	15	14	16	14	9	14	15	13	14	13
Vietnam	40	51	65	66	74	84	91	101	109	111	105	106	105	115	130	142	146	188	230	260	323	363	404	423	468	507	498	520	527	577
Yemen, Rep.	1	1	0	0	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	2	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Zambia	4	4	5	4	3	3	4	4	3	7	5	4	5	4	4	8	6	6	5	5	5	4	5	6	7	8	9	9	9	10
Zimbabwe	15	11	13	15	12	16	13	14	8	9	5	11	7	7	7	7	9	10	13	21	20	11	15	16	15	14	13	13	15	15

Score of Competitiveness

Country groups

Score of Competitiveness

Country

Score of Competitiveness