
Portugal
General information
Capital: Lisbon
Currency unit: Euro
Area: 92,230 km²
Total population: 10,694,700
GDP (millions of US dollars): 313,271
GDP per capita, PPP (current international US dollars): 51,680
Production
Agriculture (% of GDP): 2.3 %
Manufacture (% of GDP): 13.5 %
Industry excluding manufacture (% of GDP): 8.0 %
Services (% of GDP): 76.2 %
Trade
Total exports (millions of US dollars): 144,120
Total imports (millions of US dollars): 136,983
Main exported goods (% of total exports):
Motor vehicles for the transport of persons (5.7 %)
Medicaments (incl. veterinary medicaments) (4.9 %)
Parts & accessories of motor vehicles (4.6 %)
Petroleum oils or bituminous minerals (3.7 %)
Footwear (2.7 %)
Price competitiveness
This section brings together various indicators related to the price dimension of countries’ competitiveness. These indicators include both measures of external price competitiveness (the price ratio between domestic and foreign goods in international markets) and internal price competitiveness (the price ratio between tradable and non-tradable domestic goods). All these indices are calculated for each country relative to a base year and constructed such that an increase in the index corresponds to a decline in the country’s price competitiveness.
| Portugal | ||
|---|---|---|
| Price competitiveness | - | |
| Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Portugal: 115 | 115 | |
| Real Effective Exchange Rate Portugal: 103 | 103 | |
| Internal Real Exchange Rate Portugal: 95 | 95 |